Unsuited to the classroom
Should
teachers come to school in jeans? The short answer is: “No.”
Yet
earlier this month, the Haryana government withdrew a perfectly legitimate
order directing teachers not to wear jeans at work. Political correctness and
media ridicule forced the administration to take back its notification. That
was a big mistake. Instead of uplifting teaching as a profession, this further
confirmed it slowly status; in fact, put a lid on it.
Even
in the US, the Mecca of jeans, schools are not always happy when teachers walk
in as if on a holiday, or a hike. There are several school boards, such as in
New Jersey, Santa Ana, and Colorado, which have prohibited teachers from
wearing jeans to class. There is good reasoning behind it; as most
professionals go to office in formal work clothes, teachers should too.
Otherwise it would be ridiculous.
Red
and romantic radicals should also note that in all portraits/ busts of Vladimir
Lenin, he is never shown without a suit and tie. Mao Zedong was inseparable
from his trademark jacket and Fidel Castro wore his formal army gear to office.
Exceptions, such as the casually attired Mark Zuckerberg or Steve Jobs can
hardly bean excuse. They are elevated showmen, who must flash-dance to project
their wares.
On
the other hand, checkout photos of Tim Berners-Lee, the inventor of the World
Wide Web, whose science made Apple, Google, and others, rich. You will nearly
always find him formally attired with a necktie. Rare also would be a
photograph of an open collared Albert Einstein or Bert rand Russell. This is
actually quite the rule; most Nobel laureates, including our Amartya Sen, are
always properly dressed in public. It’s time then to bury the myth that an
untidy look hides a brilliant mind.
When
it’s all right for school teachers to be dishevelled in class, the message on
the black board is clear. They don’t care and nobody cares for them. They can
scream out their demands, but they are not going to happen. To correct this
drag, the Third Republic in France, as early as in the 1880s, made sure that
all teachers wore dark suits to work. They were respect fully called “les
hussardsnoirs”, or“soldiers in black”, not guerrillas in jeans.
For
the Third Republic leaders the logic was simple: If teachers looked respect
able they would be respected. After all, these“soldiers in black ”, in their
dark suits, had an enormous task at hand. Their goal was to ensure that French
children were as well, if not better, educated than Prussian kids next door.
Ernest Lavisse, scholar-administrator of the Third Republic, believed that
Prussia was militarily stronger than France because of their superior school
education.
On
account of the prestige that “soldiers in black” received, French schools began
to attract some of the best minds. It was not uncommon for bright, ambitious
intellectuals to seek a job in a school, or lycee, after earning their
doctorates. Names reel out: E mile Durkheim, Jean Jaures, Merleu-Ponty, Sartre,
Claude Levi Strauss; they were all school teachers before they became world
scholars.
It
is this background that explains why professor sin College de France are
certified French celebrities. Their inaugural lectures are pencil led on many a
Parisian’ s calendar as a major “must-be-seen-there” event. On a more mundane
level, French teachers, of all descriptions, are allowed gratis entry to
museums. Why, some even get coupons that serve them free coffee and meals in
select restaurants.
Indian
school teachers will never get there because they are not expected to. In fact,
their clothes give the impression that they are forever in and out of pajama
parties. It is not as if western clothes are the only formal option; a clean
dhoti, a starched sari can equally evoke popular respect. This is because
careful attention to office apparel, Indian or western, displays a certain rig
our of mind and dedication to duty.
Therefore,
what one dons to work should never be too comfortable. It is interesting that
formal clothes in western societies are bodily restrictive, though not quite
thrombotic. But they pin chin all the wrong places, particularly when the
wearer’ s posture slackens. It is as if these out fits are designed to force
the person to stay awake and remain attentive.
In
fact, after the Meiji Restoration, the emperor of Japan ordered that only
western suits be allowed at work. But a carefully worn dhoti or sari, or the
so-elegant sherwani, can be quite uncomfortable too, that is, if you want to
keep them looking neat. However, for that to happen, the person must know the
why and the when of formal clothing.
In
Japan again, school teachers enjoy higher status than white collar employees in
swishy private firms, and you will not find them wearing jeans. There are
schools in that even insist on suits. Quite in keeping, Japanese teachers rank
in prestige just after high court judges and corporate presidents and earn a
starting salary higher than engineers.
In
India, a government school teacher gets around ₹20,000
a month and most of those in private schools are paid even less. As their
social status matches their salaries and the clothes they wear, they are often
the butt of ridicule. This also explains the popular joke where a lazy child is
admonished with the question: “Do you want to be a teacher when you grow up?”
Perhaps
the question needs to be re framed :“Do you want to wear jeans to work when you
grow up?”
Dipankar
Gupta is an eminent sociologist and taught at JNU for nearly three decades. The
views expressed are personal.
Source | Hindustan Times | 22 June 2016
Regards
Pralhad
Jadhav
Senior
Manager @ Library
Khaitan
& Co
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