LONDON:
Despite its growing popularity, half of the most popular news on micro-blogging
site Twitter are still not being covered by traditional news media sources,
researchers report.
To
understand this, the team employed a new methodology that used Google news
service which detects which "trending topics" appear in traditional
media sources.
"Approximately
half of the events included in 'trending topics' are also reported as news in
the traditional media, while the other half are subjects that, despite
attracting the attention of a large number of Twitter users, do not appear in
the media," the team noted.
The
study also analysed who reports the news first, comparing the publication date
of the "trending topics" on Twitter with the related stories that run
in the country's main dailies.
"If
we look at the news that is reported by both sources, more than 60 percent of
it appears first on Twitter, while less than 10 percent appears first in the
traditional media (the rest usually appears the same day)," the
researchers remarked.
That
does not mean, they explained, that there is a "tweet" that contains
news, but that the subject attracts the attention of a certain number of users
to qualify for the category of "trending topic" on the social
network.
The
analysis focused on the "trending topics" of Twitter because they
share some of the same characteristics as news, dealing with subjects that
attract the attention of a large number of people.
"They
are events that a large number of users are interested in and, in this regard,
we can say that they are news items selected democratically by Twitter users in
a country," the researchers noted.
For
the study, all the "trending topics" on Twitter were compiled from 35
countries over three months in 2013 and from over 62 countries over the same
period in 2014.
In
total, more than 300,000 "trending topics" generated in different
countries and at different times were obtained.
"We
found that the geographic dissemination of news on social networks preserves
some of the biases present in the dissemination of traditional news, like the
fact that it tends to flow more from rich countries to poor countries,”
explained Ruben Cuevas, researcher from Universidad Carlos III de Madrid
(UC3M).
The
study was published in the journal PLOS ONE.
Source | http://www.newindianexpress.com
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