Thursday, September 22, 2016

When there’s a will to learn

When there’s a will to learn

Thursday, 22 September 2016

FOLLOWING the Bernama report on the YouTube-trained “dentist” who was fined by the sessions court in Kuala Terengganu for providing illegal dental service, social media is now abuzz with a discussion on the issue.

Some are questioning the authorities and the light penalty imposed (considering the implication on the patients) while others are impressed and amazed at how she developed and mastered the high-level orthodontics skill just by watching videos on YouTube.

Welcome to the future of education!

This intriguing story of the YouTube-trained dentist is not an isolated case. During the recently concluded Rio Olympics, we read an inspiring story of “YouTube man” Julius Yego, Kenya’s self-taught javelin world and Rio Olympic champion. The CNN headline, “How YouTube made Julius Yego an Olympic medallist”, said it loud and clear. The Kenyan secured a gold medal and attributed his success to watching videos of Olympic javelin champions on YouTube. “My coach is me, and the YouTube videos,” Yego said.

Closer to home is the inspiring story of Wayan Sumardana, a 31-year-old man from Indonesia who managed to create a self-made bionic arm in his workshop. He suffered a stroke that left him partially paralysed but instead of indulging in self-pity, he set out to change his fate. He used tips from the Internet (including YouTube) to develop a bionic arm from scrap and used metal parts so he could continue to work as a welder and provide for his family.

Of course, there are countless stories of how YouTube has changed people’s lives, like the British Olympian diving superstar Tom Daley’s bid for Olympic gold and the Haitian Olympian who used videos of Michael Phelps to learn how to swim.

After the fake dentist story, my curiosity led me to Google the Internet and what I discovered were hundreds of detailed step-by-step “how to” videos and websites demonstrating dental procedures from the simplest to the more intricate orthodontics techniques. But I was not surprised at all because for highly motivated learners (regardless of motive), it is not impossible to acquire and master even intricate skills if they can get access to very high-quality learning resources. It goes back to the basic adult learning theory – adults will learn if they have motivation and reason to learn. It’s that simple!

The stories mentioned here illustrate the impact of YouTube videos and other learning resources available from the huge Internet repository. This is arguably the game-changer in the future of learning.

According to a 2015 report from Google, more people are turning to YouTube now to search for how-to videos, with the number of searches increasing by 70%. Indeed, some of the most popular channels on YouTube provide tutorials and how-tos on just about anything you can imagine. The report also reveals that 67% of young people say they can find a video to teach them how to do ANYTHING now.

On the positive angle, I view the case as an example of informal education at its best. After all, this is what outcome-based education is all about – competency. It’s the outcome that matters, right? If the fake dentist can go through the formal authentic assessment and pass with flying colours, can we deny that she is equally competent as those qualified dentists who have had a formal education? This is how competency-based education should operate.

On a cautionary note, self-directed online learning would not be suitable for a highly regulated profession such as medicine and dentistry.

The main point I’m trying to make here is that many low or risk-free occupations which are mainly skills-based can be studied fully online if there is a need for it. Blending face-to-face with online learning (blended learning) is perhaps the best but the creative and powerful technology available combined with increasing connectivity opens up unlimited opportunities for everyone who are motivated and have reason to learn.


Regards

Pralhad Jadhav
Senior Manager @ Library
Khaitan & Co


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