Standing desks could make kids
smarter
Use Linked To Better Executive Function &
Working Memory Capabilities: Researcher
Standing des ks in classrooms could make
children smarter by improving their cognitive performance, a new study by an
Indi an-origin researcher has fo und. The study provides the first evidence of
neurocogniti ve benefits of stand-height desks in classrooms, where students
are given the choice to stand or sit based on their preferences, researchers
said.
Ranjana
Mehta, assistant professor at the Texas A&M Health Science Centre School of
Public Health, researched high school students who used standing desks. Tests
were performed at the begin ning and again at the end of their freshman year.
Through
using an experimental design, Mehta explored the neurocognitive benefits using
four computerised tests to assess executive functions. Executive functions are
cognitive skills we all use to analyse tasks, break them into steps and keep
them in mind until we get them done.
These skills
are directly related to the development of many academic skills that allow
students to manage their time effectively, memories facts, understand what they
read, solve multi-step problems and organise their thoughts in writing.
Because
these functions are largely regulated in the area largely regulated in the
frontal brain regions, a portable brain-imaging device (functional near
infrared spectroscopy) was used to examine associated changes in the frontal
brain function by placing bio sensors on students' foreheads during testing.
“Test
results indicated that continued use of standing desks was associated with
significant improvements in executive function and working memory capabilities,
“ Mehta said. “Changes in corresponding brain activation patterns were also
observed, “she said.
“Interestingly,
our research showed the use of standing desks improved neurocognitive function,
which is consistent with results from previous studies on school based exercise
programmes,“Mehta said. PTI
Source | Times of India | 18
January 2016
Regards
Pralhad Jadhav
Senior Librarian
Khatian & Co
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